Faith & Politics

Religious Make-up of Congress Since the Sixties

Overall, not that much has changed in the religious make-up the United States legislative branch. While 95 percent of the members of the 87th congress that convened in 1961 were Christian, in today’s 115th congress that convened this week, 91 percent are Christian. Within Christianity, however, congress has become more Catholic, according to data provided by the Pew Research Center. The 87th congress is the earliest for which data is available.

Description

This chart shows changes in the religious make-up of the U.S. Congress 1961 to 2017

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Breakdown of religious affiliations among members of the United States Congress from 1961 to 2023
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Share of United States Congress members in 2023, by religious affiliation
Change in religious composition of the United States Congress from 2009 to 2023
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Comparison of religious affiliation among the 115th U.S. Congress and the general public in 2017
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Share of United States Congress members in 2023, by religious affiliation and party
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Breakdown of religious affiliations among members of the 118th United States Congress, as of January 2023

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