Wildlife Populations Worldwide Have Plummeted

According to a shocking report released by the World Wildlife Fund, half the planets's wildlife population has vanished since 1970. The vast majority of this is due to human activity with exploitation and habitat degradation/loss being the primary culprits. Overall, 52 percent of the world's mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish disappeared over that four decade period.

As bad as human activity has been on land, the world's waterways have suffered devastating losses with freshwater wildlife populations plunging 76 percent. The majority of the general decline has occurred in low-income and developing nations. Even though some conservation projects have proven successful, the scale of the disastrous decline makes for grim reading.

Description

This chart shows threats to wildlife and population decline from 1970 to 2010.

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Main threats to wild animal populations worldwide, up to 2014
Change in global Living Planet Index (LPI) between 1970 and 2020, by region
Distribution of the main regional threats to wildlife populations in the Living Planet Index (LPI)
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Number of animal species endangered worldwide between 2006 and 2024
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Extinction risks from climate change worldwide in 2015, by group
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Percentage of plant and animal species threatened with extinction worldwide as of June 2024

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