Opinions on the European Union

EU Viewed Mainly Favorable by Member States

Despite Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki reassuring the public that Poland's place "is and will be in the European family of nations" in a Facebook statement, the possibility of a "Polexit" has been propagated by opposition leaders. This development follows last week's ruling by the highest Polish court claiming its constitution overrides some binding laws for all EU member states. While the European Union has faced criticism for its handling of financial crises and the refugee situation at its borders, many residents of its member states still have a favorable view of the supranational organisation.

As our chart based on data by Pew Research indicates, there's hardly any discontent about EU policies in Germany and Denmark, with 73 and 70 percent of respondents, respectively, holding a favorable opinion of the EU. In Sweden, the Netherlands and Spain, the EU was positively received by two thirds of survey participants, whereas in Italy, only 58 percent of respondents viewed the organisation and its policies as favorable.

Even though the data shows general acceptance of the European Union, it is still flawed in one key aspect: Former Eastern Bloc countries were not surveyed. For example, in nations like Poland and Hungary enforcing strict anti-LGBTQ+ laws, the view of the more liberal European Union might differ greatly.

Description

This chart shows the percentage of respondents with favorable views of the EU by member countries.

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Public attitudes towards the European Parliament in 2018, in selected European countries
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To what extent do you approve the EU's handling of Brexit?*
Public opinion on whether additional countries should join the European Union in 2024, by EU member state
In your opinion, should Poland leave the European Union?
Share of respondents agreeing or disagreeing that their country could face the future better outside of the European Union in 2023
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Share of respondents indicating they are very optimistic, fairly optimistic, fairly pessimistic or very pessimistic about the future of the EU in 2024, by member state

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