Education

Pandemic Causes Stark Rise in Child Reading Difficulties

Following the trend of the past couple of decades, UNESCO expected a further drop in the number of children in the world below the minimum proficiency level in reading for 2020. In 2019 this figure came to 483 million, and was forecast to sink down to 460 million last year. However, with large proportions of the world's children unable to attend school (at least in person) due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the number of children with reading difficulties actually rose by more than 20 percent to 584 million.

Adding context, UNESCO writes: "Since the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic, complete or partial closures have disrupted schooling for an average of 25 weeks, with the highest learning losses projected to be in the Latin America and Caribbean region, and in Central and Southern Asia. " The negative effects are expected to be quite long-lasting too: "While one year into Covid finds that a return to the pre-pandemic pathway may take a decade...recovery could occur by 2024 if exceptional efforts are made to provide remedial classes and catch-up strategies".

Description

This chart shows the number of children in the world below the minimum proficiency level in reading.

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Opinion on children's declining reading and writing ability during COVID-19 in India as of August 2021, by region
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Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on children's education in the United States in 2021, by number of households with children under 18-years-old (in 1,000s)
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Share of children who have lost at least one ability in language or mathematics due to school closures in India in 2021, by grade
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Average number of months of learning delay caused by the COVID-19 pandemic worldwide by region
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Number of students affected by school closures during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico in August 2020, by educational level
Estimated number of students at risk of not returning to education institutions worldwide as of 2020, by region (in millions)

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