News media

How Americans View Anonymous Sources

The usage and protection of anonymous sources in recent investigative articles from The New York Times and other large media institutions has some people in America questioning the legitimacy of stories based on accounts of unnamed people. While anonymous sources have been a staple of proper investigative journalism for decades, new data shows a growing number of people believe anonymous sources should never be used in news stories.

According to a survey from the Pew Research Center, 18 percent of all U.S. adults believe anonymous sources are never acceptable within a news story. When split among Democrats and Republicans, 8 percent and 29 percent, respectively, say anonymous sources should never be used. Still, a majority from both parties agree that anonymous sources are acceptable under special circumstances.

While Americans generally accept the usage of anonymous sources in certain news stories, 68 percent of those surveyed say news stories with anonymous sources affects their credibility either a great deal or somewhat.

Description

This chart shows the percentage of U.S. adults who say the use of anonymous sources in news stories is acceptable, by party.

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Most likely sources of fake news stories in the United States as of January 2017, by political affiliation
Attitudes towards journalists behavior on social media in the United Sates as of September 2019
Share of adults who have trust in selected news sources in the United States as of February 2022, by political affiliation
Perceived frequency of online news websites reporting fake news stories in the United States as of March 2018
Public opinion about biased news consumption in the United States as of February 2020
Premium statistics
Share of consumers who have used selected global online news brands and sites to access news in the last week in the United States as of February 2026

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