Coronavirus

England's ethnic Covid-19 deaths disparity

Until this week the UK had published no information regarding the ethnicity of Covid-19 victims in the country. That has now changed, for England at least, with the NHS now publishing daily demographic breakdowns. As this infographic shows, we've taken a closer look at the figures and have compared the share of deaths accounted for by three ethnic groups to their share of the country's total population.

While the ethnic group 'Black' makes up 3.5 percent of England's population, as of 17 April it has been identified in 5.8 percent of Covid-19 deaths - 801 people in total. That means the share of deaths is 66 percent higher than the share of the population.

In contrast, the group 'White', which represents 85.3 percent of the population according to the latest census, has so far made up only 73.6 percent of deaths. In comparison to the Black percentage difference of +66 percent, here we have -14 percent.

Even if the 9.5 percent of deaths which currently have no ethnicity information were to be classified as 'White', the figure would still be under the group's population share by 2 percentage points, leaving some important questions to be answered as this crisis continues to claim lives around the country.

Description

This chart compares the share of the total population and the share of Covid-19 deaths in England, by ethnicity.

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Percentage of coronavirus (COVID-19) deaths compared to population among Black Americans in select U.S. states as of June 23, 2020
Odds ratios for the risk of death involving Coronavirus compared with white ethnicity (COVID-19) in England and Wales from March 2, 2020 to April 2, 2020, by ethnicity and gender
Percentage of coronavirus (COVID-19) deaths compared to population among White Americans in select U.S. states as of June 23, 2020*
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Major ethnic group distribution in England and Wales in 2011 and 2021
Distribution of COVID-19 (coronavirus disease) deaths in the United States as of June 14, 2023, by race and ethnicity*
Rate of death due to COVID-19 in the United States in 2020, 2021, and 2022, by race/ethnicity

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