COVID-19

Prescription Rate of Hydroxychloroquine Varies Widely

Hydroxychloroquine, a malaria drug that has been touted for its benefits in treating COVID-19 patients by President Donald Trump, has come under scrutiny in the U.S. after many health professionals have spoken out about the limited evidence that the substance helps coronavirus patients.

Doctors in Germany and the UK seem to agree with these statements most, as Hydroxychloroquine is prescribed for COVID-19 less often in these countries. In the U.S., almost 40 percent of doctors said they had used the medication.

Globally, half of doctors said they had used hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19.

This is according to a survey carried out by healthcare data company Sermo. 6,200 physicians in 30 countries were questioned and, with at least 250 doctor per country for which individual data was released, the study has a +/- 6 percent precision. The makers of the study also noted that prescription rates had been rising fast since they first carried out the study in late March.

In countries hit hard by coronavirus in Europe – Italy and Spain – doctors prescribed the medication most often. It was the most commonly used drug to treat COVID-19 together with antibiotics (used by 83 and 89 percent of doctors, respectively) in these countries, while in Germany and the UK, doctors relied more heavily on antibiotics and bronchial dilators.

Description

This chart shows the share of doctors who prescribed hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19 in selected countries (as of April 9, 2020).

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Number of hydrochlorothiazide prescriptions in the U.S. from 2004 to 2024 (in millions)
Share of population in European countries using prescription drugs in 2019
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Distribution of people treated with medication for mental health conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain as of February 2021, by medication type
Percentage of physicians who regularly prescribe biologics and comfortable using biosimilars in the United States as of 2021
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Distribution of prescriptions of antibacterial medications in Russia in 3rd quarter 2020, by drug
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Medication usage among patients with infectious diseases in selected countries as of 2019*

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