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The State of Unemployment in Europe

As new data from Eurostat shows, in June 2022 the EU countries (plus the UK) where unemployment was most widespread were Spain (12.6 percent), Greece (12.3 percent) and Italy (8.1 percent). In contrast, Switzerland (2.0 percent), Czechia (2.4 percent), Poland (2.7 percent) and Germany (2.8 percent) had the lowest rates. This compares to the average rate for the European Union of 6.0 percent, which is an improvement on the 7.2 percent average of the year before.

Eurostat reports that around 12.931 million men and women were unemployed in the EU in June 2022. This is an improvement on June 2021, when 2.311 million more people had been without a job in the EU. In terms of youth, an estimated 2.546 million people under 25 were unemployed in the EU as of the latest reading. The rate was slightly worse for women, at 6.4 percent, versus for men, at 5.7 percent.

Description

This chart shows the unemployment rate in the EU-27 countries & UK in June, 2022.

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Percentage of the active population unemployed in the European Union (EU-27) in 2022 and 2023, by country
Unemployment rate in the European Union as of August 2026, by member state
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Unemployment rate in European Union countries in 2018, according to the level of education
Unemployment rate in Europe from 1980 to 2031, by selected country
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Unemployment rate in Spain in 2024, by age group
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European Union: Youth unemployment rates in member states in June 2026

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