Cities

The Top 25 Metro Areas Make Up Half of U.S. GDP

The top 25 metro areas make up half of the U.S. GDP. The other 359 smaller cities account for a little over 38 percent of national GDP. It only takes 19 of the biggest powerhouse cities to make up the same percent of total GDP as the other 359 cites.

The rural-urban divide gets a lot of press, while the divide between major metropolises and smaller ones often gets overlooked. These smaller cities often face the struggles of aging populations, young workers leaving to coastal cities, and shrinking economies, once bolstered by manufacturing jobs and industries. These U.S. cities, like Cleveland, Columbus, and Buffalo have been struggling to jump start economic development.

The division between bigger cities and smaller cities has a geographic component to it too. Over half of the top 25 economic powerhouses are located on one of the coasts, further playing into the divide between coastal metro areas and the interior of the country.

Description

This chart shows the percent of U.S. GDP in 2017 by metropolitan area.

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Gross metropolitan product (GMP) in the United States in 2024, by metropolitan area (in billion current U.S. dollars)
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Real gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States in 2023, by metropolitan area (in million chained 2017 U.S. dollars)
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GDP of the New York metro area in the United States from 2001 to 2023 (in billion chained 2017 U.S. dollars)
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Share of gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States in 2025, by state
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Annual percent change in the real GDP of the United States in 2022, by metropolitan area
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Gross domestic product (GDP) of major cities in India as of 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars)

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