Air Pollution

The Most Polluted Cities On Earth

Air pollution causes an estimated seven million premature deaths every year according to the World Health Organization. The recently released IQAir AirVisual 2020 World Air Quality Report found that 15 of the world's 20 worst-polluted cities are in India, though the worst affected city on the planet is actually in China.

The Western Chinese city of Hotan had an average PM 2.5 pollution level of 110.2 in 2020. It was followed by a host of Indian cities including Ghaziabad, Bulandshahr and Bisrakh with PM 2.5 levels of 95 or higher. Besides Hotan, three other non Indian cities appear on the list of the world's most polluted and they are Manikganj in Bangladesh as well as Lahore and Bahawalpur in Pakistan.

Description

This chart shows the average level of particulate matter (PM 2.5) pollution in 2020.

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Most polluted cities based on PM2.5 air pollution in 2016 (in micrograms per cubic meter)
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Average PM2.5 concentration in the most polluted cities in India in 2025 (in micrograms per cubic meter of air)
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Average PM2.5 concentration in the most polluted cities worldwide in 2025 (in micrograms per cubic meter of air)
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Average PM2.5 concentration in the most polluted countries worldwide in 2025 (in micrograms per cubic meter of air)
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Average PM2.5 concentration in the most polluted capital cities worldwide in 2025 (in micrograms per cubic meter of air)
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Average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the most polluted capitals of the world in 2025 (in micrograms per cubic meter)

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