Race and Schools

1/2 of U.S. Students Are in Segregated School Districts

Brown vs. Board of Education, the landmark Supreme Court case that declared the idea of “separate but equal” education unconstitutional, turns 65 years old this year. Despite being decades old, roughly half of school districts in the United States have not achieved racial diversity, still operating under a separate and unequal system.

In addition to the number of racially concentrated schools that EdBuild found, researchers also found that predominately non-white school districts receive less revenue per student when compared to predominantly white school districts. For every student enrolled, the average nonwhite school district receives over $2,000 less than a predominately white school district.

Description

This chart shows the percent of school districts by the racial diversity of the district.

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Share of students attending K-12 public schools in which 75 percent or more of the students are of their own race or ethnicity in the United States in the 2020-21 school year
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Share of black students in majority white schools in the United States from 1954 to 2011
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Percentage distribution of the student population in U.S. schools in 2011, by race and ethnicity
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Percentage distribution of students enrolled in private elementary and secondary schools in the United States in 2021
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Distribution of principals in public schools in the United States in 2018, by ethnicity
Share of full-time teachers in the United States 2011-2012, by ethnicity and school type

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