Europe Drifts to the Right

Right-wing populist parties are on the rise across Europe. The performance of the Swiss People’s Party and Austria’s Freedom Party have proven particularly strong, gaining over 20 percent of the vote in the last round of elections.

Right-wing parties have also proven successful in Scandinavia – the Norwegian Progress Party, Danish People’s Party and Perus in Finland have all become increasingly popular. After a string of successes at national level, Europe seems to be firmly in the crosshairs.

Geert Wilders’ Party for Freedom and Marine Le Pen’s Front National recently announced the birth of a new alliance to fight next year’s European Parliament elections and to “liberate Europe from the monster of Brussels”.

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This chart shows the performance of right-wing populist parties in European parliamentary elections.

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Vote share of selected right-wing Euroskeptic parties in national and European elections from 2000 to 2025, by party
Evolution of far-right party scores in the European elections in France, Austria, the Netherlands, Italy, and Belgium, between 2014 and 2019
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Share of votes of parties classified as populist in the European Elections in 2024, by country
Populist vote share in the national elections of selected European Union (EU) countries as of March 2018*
Perception of populist parties in selected Western European countries as of 2017*
Is the rise of right-wing populist parties and movements in numerous European countries a threat to democracy in Europe?

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